This procedure has to be carried out in a surgical clinic and involves local anesthesia. Your doctor can flatten the retinal detachment directly, peel off the scar tissue of retina, and fix holes or reattach apparent large tears. This procedure can empower the doctor to better access to the retina and tissues around. This involves the partial removal of the vitreous fluid of the eye. VitrectomyĪnother procedure used for serious cases is vitrectomy. It involves the administration of general or local anesthesia, but the patient does not necessarily have to stay overnight on a clinic or hospital. This procedure is used for serious cases and has to be carried out in a surgery or hospital. It drains any fluid behind the detachment, so that the retina is able to come back to its place. This is known as a scleral buckle procedure. Scleral Buckle ProcedureĪ flexible band may be placed around the eye in order to counter the force that makes the retina out of its place. This procedure can be carried out at the doctor's office. Cryotherapy probe or laser beam then reattaches the retina into place, and the bubble inserted gradually dissolves over a couple of days. In pneumatic retinopexy, the doctor injects a gas bubble into the eye, which gently presses the retina back into its place. Cryotherapy is also used to treat tears during other serious surgeries.The type of surgery and anesthesia should depend on the type of retinal detachment. A laser treatment or cryotherapy (freezing) is enough to treat a simple retinal tear. There are different surgical procedures for retinal detachment treatment. And your eye doctor will arrange your surgery after waiting 7 to 10 days. In case of macula detachment, it is difficult to restore vision to normal, but detached retina surgery may be performed to avoid total blindness. This will prevent any further detachment and also increase the chances of maintaining good vision. Ideally, the surgery should be performed on the same day if the central vision area, also known as the macula, is not affected by the detachment. To prevent vision loss, it is imperative to treat retinal detachments in order. When Should a Detached Retina Surgery Be Taken? This is fairly common in middle-aged individuals and older people, and people who are nearsighted or have a genetic predisposition. It is important to treat retinal detachments effectively and quickly, because the shrinking of the eye's vitreous gel or the thinning of the retina can even lead to vision loss. Small holes or tears in the retina wall can lead to retinal detachments. Therefore, it’s essential to seek help as quickly as possible if you suspect you have a torn or detached retina.The retina is an integral part of the overall structure of the eye, since this light-sensing membrane is involved in capturing and transmitting images to the brain. The longer the retina remains detached, the worse the final visual result after surgery is likely to be. However, if the centre of the retina has become detached, vision may never return fully. Once we have successfully reattached your retina, your vision is likely to improve. This involves using a small piece of silicone to push the retina flat from outside without an internal operation. Occasionally, your surgeon will use a ‘scleral buckle’, either instead of, or as well as a vitrectomy. We insert a bubble of gas into the eye to prevent liquid from getting behind the retina while it reattaches. During this procedure, we use a laser to seal the hole in the retina. In most detached retina operations, your surgeon will recommend a vitrectomy. Every detached retina is different, and specialists will recommend the best operation for you.
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